What Is Advance Parole?

Learn what advance parole means, when emergency advance parole is needed, and how to apply for it with this step-by-step guide.

For many immigrants, advance parole is a vital tool that allows them to temporarily travel outside the United States without jeopardizing their immigration status. Whether you’re facing an emergency or planning future travel, this article will explain what advance parole is, the scenarios where it’s used, and how to apply.

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What is Advance Parole?

Advance parole is a travel document issued by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) that allows certain individuals without green cards to return to the United States after temporarily traveling abroad.

It is not a visa but rather a special re-entry permit. Individuals awaiting the outcome of adjustments of status (such as green card applicants) or those on Temporary Protected Status (TPS) are often eligible.

Without advance parole, leaving the U.S. could lead to the abandonment of your pending application or other immigration complications.

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What Is Emergency Advance Parole?

Emergency advance parole serves as an expedited option for those who must leave the country suddenly due to unforeseen circumstances, such as a family emergency or urgent medical issues. This may involve an accelerated application process, accompanied by proper evidence that proves the emergency.

If you need immediate advice for an emergency advance parole request, contacting an immigration attorney as soon as possible is crucial to ensure proper filing.

Benefits of Advance Parole

Advance parole can provide relief and flexibility to those in the immigration system. Here are some key benefits:

  • Maintain Immigration Status: Travel abroad temporarily without abandoning your pending application for a green card, adjustment of status, or other immigration benefits.
  • Reunite with Family: Visit family members in urgent situations or important occasions without jeopardizing your U.S. residency plans.
  • Enable International Work or Study: Fulfill professional obligations or academic requirements that demand short-term international travel.

However, advance parole approval doesn’t guarantee re-entry into the U.S. The final decision lies with Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officials.

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How to Apply for Advance Parole

Step 1. Confirm Eligibility

Check your specific immigration status. Common groups eligible for advance parole include green card applicants, DACA recipients, and TPS holders. Those with ongoing asylum cases or undocumented status may need additional guidance.

Step 2. Prepare Your Application

File Form I-131, Application for Travel Document. When completing the form, you’ll need to provide details about your planned trip, supporting evidence, and your travel dates. Gather the necessary documents including:

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  • A copy of your Form I-485 receipt notice (if applicable).
  • Two recent passport-style photographs.
  • Proof of identity, such as a copy of your passport or other government-issued ID.
  • Evidence supporting the reason for travel, such as humanitarian or employment-related documents.

Step 3. Submit the Application

Mail your completed application and all required documents to the correct USCIS address listed on the filing instructions. The filing fee is typically $575; however, fee waivers may be available in certain cases.

Step 4. Attend Biometrics Appointment

If required, USCIS may ask you to attend a biometrics appointment where fingerprints, photographs, or signatures will be collected.

Step 5. Receive a Decision

Processing times for advance parole can vary, typically ranging from 2 to 4 months for standard applications. Emergency requests may be processed in days or weeks. Promptly inform USCIS if your travel plans need to change.

Step 6. Travel and Re-Enter

Once approved, keep your advance parole document with you while traveling. Upon return, present the document with your passport to the CBP officer at your port of entry.

Note: Approved Advance Parole does not guarantee re-entry into the U.S. An immigration lawyer can advise you on how to increase your chances of successful re-entry.

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Common Pitfalls to Avoid

While advance parole offers significant benefits, there are mistakes applicants should avoid:

Traveling Before Approval

Don’t leave the U.S. without your approved advance parole document, as your immigration process may be considered abandoned.

Skipping Supporting Documents

Ensure you include all evidence with your application to avoid delays or denials.

Waiting Until the Last Minute

Standard advance parole can take time to process, so apply well in advance of your intended travel date.

Remember, each immigration case is unique. Consulting an experienced attorney can help avoid pitfalls and guide you through the process seamlessly.

Using an Immigration Lawyer for Advance Parole

At Din Law Group, we know how confusing and stressful the immigration process can be. That’s why our compassionate team is dedicated to helping individuals and families through every step of their immigration journeys, including advance parole applications.

Personalized Guidance

Every immigration situation is unique, and we tailor our guidance to fit your circumstances.

Proven Experience

With over a decade of experience in immigration law, we’ve successfully handled hundreds of client cases.

Streamlined Process Management

From preparing your application to communicating with USCIS, we’ll ensure a smooth and efficient process.

Emergency Assistance

Need urgent travel permission? Contact us immediately to expedite your emergency advance parole application.

Schedule a Free Advance Parole Consultation

Advance parole provides much-needed flexibility for immigrants. Whether it’s for a planned trip, a family emergency, or professional obligations, this legal document ensures you can travel without compromising your immigration status.

If you’re unsure whether you qualify, have questions about your application, or need help filing for advance parole, contact Din Law Group. Our legal team is here to guide you every step of the way.

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